Project Mercury

Mercury-Atlas 6 (Friendship 7)

Vehicle: SM-65D Atlas | Launch Site: Atlantic Ocean

Mercury-Atlas 6 (Friendship 7) mission operations

Mission Overview

Mercury-Atlas 6 (Friendship 7) was a critical step in America's path to the stars. Historic flight of John Glenn, making him the first American to orbit the Earth (3 orbits). The mission demonstrated the engineering capability of the Mercury capsule, designed by McDonnell Aircraft, and built critical experience in tracking, ground control, and capsule recovery in the Atlantic Ocean. This flight contributed to the data required to validate launch vehicle performance and human survivability in extreme environments.

Flight Crew & Officers

John Glenn

John Glenn

Commander / Astronaut Pilot Colonel, USAF

Multimedia Gallery

Mercury-Atlas 6 (Friendship 7) launch operations photography

Official NASA historical record photography for Mercury-Atlas 6 (Friendship 7).